Posts Tagged ‘Configuration’

Creating nested custom configuration sections in ASP.NET 2.0

This weekend I decided to go through the hodgepodge of common code that's shared between a lot of my ASP.NET websites and refactor it a bit. I'd only just learned about the magic of HttpModules and HttpHandlers, and I immediately saw a lot of canidates in my copy-paste code and global.asax handlers where a HttpModule would be a better solution. One of these was the code I was using to redirect old pages to new pages whenever I moved them. For example, at some point I had moved http://www.numbera.com/rome/tools.aspx to http://www.numbera.com/rome/tools/, and I wanted anyone who visited the old URL to get redirected to the new one. Previously, I just had some code in global.asax that hooked Application_OnError, checked to see if it was an HttpException (a 404 file not found, specifically), and then redirected if it knew where the file really was. Pretty simple, but not very general. So I broke it out into an HttpModule that basically did the same thing, but no longer required me to cut and paste code into my global.asax. However, one improvement I wanted to make was to allow for configuration through my web.config file, instead of having to hardcode an if/else tree for each redirect. I basically wanted to have a section in my web.config like this:

XML:
  1. <configSections>
  2.     <sectionGroup name="brh.web">
  3.        <section
  4.          name="redirectOldUrls"
  5.          type="Brh.Web.RedirectConfigurationHandler, Brh.Web.Utility"
  6.        />
  7.    </sectionGroup>
  8.   </configSections>
  9.  
  10.   <brh.web>
  11.     <redirectOldUrls>
  12.       <redirect filePattern="tools.aspx" url="~/tools/" />
  13.       <redirect filePattern="strategy.aspx" url="~/strategy/" />
  14.         <redirect filePattern="military_people.aspx" url="~/people/" />
  15.         <redirect filePattern="history.aspx" url="~/history/" />
  16.         <redirect filePattern="teacher.aspx" url="~/teacher/" />
  17.     </redirectOldUrls>
  18.   </brh.web>

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